Monday, October 1, 2012

Gastric Problems

 What are Gastric Problems?
  Types  Causes   Gastric trouble  Symptoms  Avoid 
  Treatment
 

What are Gastric Problems?


  • Occurs in stomach / oesophagus
  • Disturbance of gastric mucosa leads to acid secretion 
  • Acids contact stomach nerve endings
  • Causes pain / discomfort
Types
  • May be acute / chronic
  • Acute gastric problem reduces quickly
  • Chronic gastric problems lead to ulcers
Causes 
  • Physical and mental stress can also cause ulceration.
  • Causes of gastric mucosa inflammation:
    a. Acidic foods
    b. Alcohol
    c. Smoking
    d. Stress
    e. Drugs 
Drugs which causes gastric trouble
  • Aspirin
  • Nicotine
  • Corticosteroids
  • Erythromycin
  • Beta- Blockers
Symptoms
  • Constant Pain 
  • Indigestion 
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Loss of appetite
  • Diarrhea 
Avoid 
  • Hot Spicy foods
  • Alcohol 
  • Smoking 
  • Excessive eating 
  • Large meals before bed 
  • Fatty food
  • Pulse 
  • Late nights

  Treatment
  • Acute problems resolve spontaneously 
  • Chronic problems should be treated
  • Drugs for treatment include:
    a. Antacids
    b. H2 antagonists
    c. Proton pump inhibitors
  • Timely meals relieves pain due to ulcers
  • Consult - Gastroenterologist.


Read more:Gastric Problems - First Aid and Emergency Treatment Guide | Medindiahttp://www.medindia.net/patients/Firstaid-gastric.htm#ixzz280usAMJX